- [S1] Robert C. Preble Jr., Baer Family GEDCOM File (Alfred.FTW), received on about 2000.
- [S2] Jeanette Rosenberg, GEDCOM File.
- [S25] Unknown cd1, in Bauerbach Jewish Records, 1810 - 1869, Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördliche Hildapromenade 2, Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Bauerbach Jewish Record. Microfilm no. 1190991 Item 1, Family History Library [FHL], Salt Lake City, Utah.
- [S28] Unknown cd1, in Berwangen Jewish Records, 1812 - 1870, Deutsche Zentralstelle für Genealogie, Deutsche Zentralstelle für Genealogie, Schongauer Straße 1, Leipzig, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Berwangen Jewish Vital Records, 1812 - 1870. Microfilm no. 1,335,034 Item 2, Family History Library [FHL], Salt Lake City, Utah.
- [S32] Unknown cd1 Gravestone, Bruchsal Jewish Cemetery, Bruchsal, Baden, Germany; Alex Calzareth.
- [S61] Unknown author, Harold Frank (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S63] Unknown author, Harry Hirschhorn (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S78] Unknown author, "Jane Vogel-Kohai," e-mail message from unknown author e-mail (unknown address) to unknown recipient.
- [S135] Unknown author, SSDI (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date).
- [S156] Werner Frank, Werner Frank Gedcom File [Please contact to verify that this is the original source for the data you are interested in], received on circa 2000.
- [S157] Werner Frank, Frank4.FTW [Please contact to verify that this is the original source for the data you are interested in], received on about 2000.
- [S158] Werner Frank, WIMPFHEIMER.FTW - [Please contact to verify that this is the original source for the data you are interested in], received on about 2000.
- [S160] Unknown compiler, online unknown url, Inc. Brøderbund Software (unknown location).
- [S222] Social Security Death Index, (www.rootsweb.com: Rootsweb). Hereinafter cited as SSDI.
- [S270] California Index of Deaths, online http://vitals.rootsweb.com/ca/death. Hereinafter cited as CA Death Index.
- [S356] Joachim Hahn, Jüdisches Leben in Ludwigsburg (n.p.: Stadtarchiv von der Stadt Ludwigsburg and vom Historischen Verein für Stadt und Kreis Ludwigsburg e.V., 1998). Hereinafter cited as Jewish Life in Ludwigsburg.
- [S387] Reiner Orbeck, Synagoge Bruchsal 1881 - 1938., CD-ROM (Bruchsal, Germany: Gymnasium St. Paulusheim Bruchsal, 2000), Jews in Bruchsal- Baden- Germany. Hereinafter cited as Bruchsal Synagogue CD.
- [S411] Page of Testimony, online http://npe.yadvashem.org,. Hereinafter cited as Page of Testimony.
- [S417] John Simons, editor, Who's Who in American Jewry: A Biographical Dictionary of Living Jews of the United States and Canada, Volume 3, 1938 - 1939 (New York, NY: National News Association, INc., 1938). Hereinafter cited as Who's Who in American Jewry 1938 - 1939.
- [S496] Unknown cd1 household, 1930 Census for the Household of Edgar Kaufmann, Alleghany, Pennsylavania, population schedule, National Archives micropublication ED 2-744, Sheet 25B, viewed on Ancestry.com.

- [S516] Hochberg, Family Tree of Jacob Herz of Hochberg (Grabenheimer Family);Reichssippenamt (RSA) 1470, Bestand J386 Film HF279, Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, Konrad-Adenauer-Straße 4, Stuttgart, Württemberg, Germany . Hereinafter cited as Grabenheimer Family Tree.
- [S528] Unknown cd1, , Judenfriedhof Wiesloch, Wiesloch, Baden, Germany; photographed by Alex Calzareth, 2004.
- [S530] Bruchsal, Bruchsal Cemetery;Reichssippenamt (RSA) 49?, Bestand J386 Film HF???, Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, Konrad-Adenauer-Straße 4, Stuttgart, Württemberg, Germany . Hereinafter cited as Bruchsal Jewish Cemetery Records.
- [S552] Emilie Isaak, C-6224292; U.S. Citzenship and Immigration Service, National Records Center, P.O. Box 648010, Lee's Summit, MO.

- [S567] Ida Vogel, C-6216917; U.S. Citzenship and Immigration Service, National Records Center, P.O. Box 648010, Lee's Summit, MO.

- [S607] GLA 390/6066, Jüdische Gemeinde Tairnbach - Matrikel, (1824-1839), Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördliche Hildapromenade 2, Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Tairnbach Jewish Records.
- [S608] GLA 390/6067, Jüdische Gemeinde Tairnbach - Matrikel, (1840-1850), Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördliche Hildapromenade 2, Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Tairnbach Jewish Records.
- [S611] , Tairnbach Surname Adoption List, 1815, BRC, Leo Baeck Institute, Berthold Rosenthal Collection, 15 West 16th Street, New York, New York.
- [S622] Obituary, The New York Times, New York.
- [S638] The Myers Datbase (Emquad), online http://home.att.net/~emquad/ancestry.html. Hereinafter cited as Myers Family Tree.
- [S701] News Article, The New York Times, New York.
- [S708] Unknown cd1, , New Jewish Cemetery, Karlsruhe, Germany; photographed by Alex Calzareth, 2004.
- [S728] Jeanette R Rosenberg & Mark P Nicholls Homepage, online http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/r/o/s/Jeanette-R-Rosenberg/index.html. Hereinafter cited as Rosenberg FTM Page.
- [S729] Unknown cd1, in Familienstandsbogen, 1807-1900, Stadtarchiv Mannheim, Institut für Stadtgeschichte, Collini-Center, Mannheim, Germany, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Baer Family Mannheim Forms. Microfilm no. 1,193,078, Family History Library [FHL], Salt Lake City, Utah.

- [S734] Unknown cd1, in Familienstandsbogen, 1807-1900, Stadtarchiv Mannheim, Institut für Stadtgeschichte, Collini-Center, Mannheim, Germany, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Wolff Family Mannheim Forms. Microfilm no. 1,303,691 and 1,303,692, Family History Library [FHL], Salt Lake City, Utah.
- [S743] America's Obituaries and Death Notices, online http://infoweb.newsbank.com. Hereinafter cited as Newsbank Obit Database.
- [S749] Samuel Prager, Probate Case File, Notariat Karlsruhe-Durlach, GLA 259-2/IV Weingarten/Nr. 3172; Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördliche Hildapromenade 2, Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Samuel Prager Probate records.
- [S750] Unknown cd1 household, 1900 U.S. Census, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania, population schedule, National Archives micropublication Series T623, Roll 1356, viewed on Ancestry.com.
- [S751] Unknown cd1 household, 1910 U.S. Census, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania, population schedule, National Archives micropublication Series T624, Roll 1304, viewed on Ancestry.com.
- [S752] The Jewish Criterion, The Pittsburgh Jewish Newspaper Project, online http://pjn.library.cmu.edu/. Hereinafter cited as The Jewish Criterion.
- [S768] Jewish Data Cemetery Marker Database, online http://www.jewishdata.com. Hereinafter cited as Jewish Data.
- [S769] Ohio Death Certificate, Ohio Historical Society, 1982 Velma Ave., Columbus, OH, as viewed on http://www.FamilySearch.com. Hereinafter cited as Ohio Death Certificate.
- [S787] Unknown cd1, Aufbau, New York.
- [S813] Alexia Kira Haus, Bruchsal und der Nationalsozialismus: Geschichte einer nordbadischen Stadt in den Jahren 1918 - 1940 (Ubstadt-Weiher, Baden, Germany: Verlag Regionalkultur, 2001). Hereinafter cited as Bruchsal und der Nationalsozialismus (Bruchsal and National Socialism).
- [S829] Wilhelm Bauer, compiler, Standesbuch: Der ehemaligen jüdischen Gemeinde von Sinsheim, Geburts-, Heirats-, und Sterberegister von 1810 - 1938 (Sinsheim, Germany: n.pub., March 2006). Hereinafter cited as Sinsheim Birth, Marriage and Death Records Book, 1810 - 1938.
- [S851] Opfer der Verfolgung der Juden unter der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft in Deutschland 1933 - 1945, online http://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/directory.html. Hereinafter cited as Online Gedenkbuch.
- [S909] Dina Prager entry, Death Registration 75/1880 (19 March 1880), Standesamt Bruchsal, Postfach 23 20, Bruchsal, Baden, Germany.
- [S918] Sara Bär, Probate Case File, Notariat Karlsruhe-Durlach, GLA 259/Zugang 2002-35 Weingarten/Abt. IV/Nr. 4737 (1924); Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördliche Hildapromenade 2, Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Sara Bär Probate records.

- [S953] Madel Prager née Kramer, Probate Case File, Notariat Wiesloch, GLA 307 Zug. 1960-14/Tairnbach IV/Nr. 220 (1850); Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördliche Hildapromenade 2, Karlsruhe, Baden, Germany. Hereinafter cited as Madel Prager née Kramer Probate records.

- [S1001] Heilbronn, Familienbuch Heilbronn 1812-1938;Reichssippenamt (RSA) 1397, Bestand J 386 Bü. 257, Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, Konrad-Adenauer-Straße 4, Stuttgart, Württemberg, Germany, viewed online at http://www.landesarchiv-bw.de/plink/?f=1-445312-1 . Hereinafter cited as Heilbronn Family Book, 1812 - 1938.